Tables

The table is the best way for representing data on the website. In HTML we can draw a table with the help of table group of tags.  All important table tags are listed below. 

  • <table>: Table paired tag, contains following tags inside it. 
  • <th>: Table Header to add column name 
  • <tr>: Table Row for each row in table
  • <td>: Table Data to put data in the cell

Apart from above-listed tags following are optional tags which are also used for better representation.  

  • <caption>: Adds a caption below the table
  • <colgroup>: Colgroup helps in stating a group of columns
  • <thead>:  Defines head of the column
  • <tbody>: Defines the body of the table and contains a set of rows
  • <tfoot>:  Mainly used for summarizing  at end of the column

Important attributes accepted by <table >

  • align: To align the table in a document.
  • bgcolor: The background colour of a table.
  • border: Size of the border surrounding table
  • cellpadding:  space between the content of a cell and its border
  • cellspacing: space between two cells
  • width: width of the table

Merge Cell

colspan

HTML tag <td> accept colspan attribute to merge cell. The colspan attribute defines the number of columns a cell should span. 

rowspan

HTML tag <td> accept rowspan attribute to merge cell. The colspan attribute defines the number of rows a cell should span.